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Table 4 Cortical activation in children with DD and control children during exact calculation

From: Impaired neural networks for approximate calculation in dyscalculic children: a functional MRI study

Anatomical region

Talairach coordinates

T

Number of voxels in cluster

 

x

y

z

  

Children with DD (p < 0.005 FDR corrected)

     

   Right middle occipital gyrus (MOG)

45

-73

-6

7.36

94

   Right inferior temporal gyrus (ITG)

45

-70

1

6.0

 

   Right fusiform gyrus (FG)

45

-59

-17

5.7

 

   Left intraparietal sulcus (IPS)

-45

-47

50

6.57

288

   Right inferior frontal gyrus (IFG)

21

-90

7

6.95

20

   Right intraparietal sulcus (IPS)

48

-36

46

6.82

242

   Right inferior parietal lobe (IPL)

53

-41

49

6.72

 

   Anterior cingulated gyrus (ACG)

0

8

49

6.3

120

   Left inferior frontal gyrus (IFG)

-30

23

-1

6.22

54

   Right inferior frontal gyrus (IFG)

36

23

-11

6.08

76

   Left middle frontal gyrus (MFG)

-27

3

58

5.8

98

   Right middle frontal gyrus (MFG)

39

36

20

5.59

15

   Right middle frontal gyrus (MFG)

42

48

20

5.36

12

Control children (p < 0.005 FDR corrected)

     

   Left inferior frontal gyrus (IFG)

-33

26

1

7.42

491

   Left intraparietal sulcus (IPS)

-30

-56

44

10.01

902

   Right superior parietal lobe (SPL)

30

-71

45

9.33

914

   Right intrapaprietal sulcus (IPS)

45

-42

41

8.63

 

   Left precentral gyrus

-48

2

33

8.8

126

   Right inferior frontal gyrus (IFG)

36

18

7

8.49

211

   Left middle occipital gyrus (MOG)

-45

-73

-4

7.78

806

   Left fusiform gyrus (FG)

-39

-59

-12

7.54

 

   Left superior frontal gyrus (SFG)

-24

3

61

6.99

481

   Left middle frontal gyrus (MFG)

-27

-9

47

6.41

 

   Right inferior occipital gyrus (IOG)

42

-79

-6

6.46

238

   Right inferior temporal gyrus (ITG)

48

-67

-2

5.67

 

   Right inferior frontal gyrus (IFG)

50

7

33

6.27

93

   Right middle frontal gyrus (MFG)

42

37

37

4.51

214

   Right middle frontal gyrus (MFG)

27

0

58

5.35

68

   Left thalamus

-12

-14

12

5.17

36

   Right lingual gyrus (LG)

18

-79

-1

5.16

27

   Left lingual gyrus (LG)

-18

-87

-1

4.72

17

   Right fusiform gyrus (FG)

45

-47

-15

4.66

13

  1. Anatomical localization, Talairach coordinates, T scores of significant activated voxels and cluster size of activated regions in children with DD and control children during exact calculation versus exact control condition are specified. Listed activated brain regions had been subjected to a FDR correction at p < 0.005 with a minimum number of 10 voxels.