From: Patterns of linguistic and numerical performance in aphasia
P | Â | Â | NUMBERS VS. LETTERS | Â | TG | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AS | Cognitive functions | Tasks | numerical score | linguistic score | N > L | N < L |  |
Variables | |||||||
Visual analysis | hidden objects | digits | letters | Â | Â | I | |
d’1 (max: 4.46) | 4.14 (3.78, 4.46) | 3.89 (3.52, 4.20) | *** |  | |||
processing time (in sec) | 39 (31, 46.75) | 50.5 (40, 59) | *** | Â | |||
Automatized sequences | successor | number words | letters | Â | Â | ||
% correct | 100 (90, 100) | 70 (12.5, 97.5) | *** | Â | |||
Phonological working memory | forward | number words | letters | Â | Â | ||
% correct | 25 (8, 42) | 17 (0, 25) | *** | Â | |||
backwards | Â | Â | Â | Â | |||
% correct | 21 (7, 29) | 14 (0, 21) | *** | Â | |||
 |  | NUMBERS VS. WORDS |  |  | |||
Cognitive functions | Tasks | numerical score | linguistic score | N > L | N < L |  | |
Variables | |||||||
Visual analysis | visual matching | dot patterns | pseudowords | Â | Â | II | |
% correct | 78 (67.5, 82.5) | 89 (84, 92) | Â | *** | |||
efficiency2 | 2100 (1800, 2500) | 1700 (1400, 2200) | Â | *** | |||
 | digits | pseudowords |  |  | |||
% correct | 86 (78.25, 91) | 89 (84, 92) | Â | * | |||
efficiency | 1900 (1500, 2300) | 1700 (1400, 2200) | Â | ** | |||
Automatized sequences | successor | number words | months | Â | Â | ||
% correct | 100 (90, 100) | 90 (60, 100) | *** | Â | |||
Repetition | simple | number words | adjectives | Â | Â | ||
% correct | 100 (100, 100) | 100 (92, 100) | ** | Â | |||
complex | Â | Â | Â | Â | |||
% correct | 100 (69, 100) | 92 (67, 100) | (*) | Â | |||
Reading | Â | Arabic digits | number words | Â | Â | ||
% correct | 80 (32.5, 100) | 90 (60, 100) | Â | ** | |||
 | number words | words |  |  | |||
% correct | 90 (60, 100) | 90 (64.15, 100) | Â | * | |||
Morpho-lexical knowledge | Â | grammatical number | grammatical gender | Â | Â | ||
% correct | 58 (23, 84) | 48 (24, 68) | * | Â | |||
efficiency | 1970 (1260, 3350) | 3345 (2217.5, 5402.5) | * | Â | |||
S | Semantic classification | Â | parity | biological gender | Â | Â | III |
% correct | 96.5 (91, 98) | 90 (84.25, 97) | * | Â | |||
efficiency | 875 (770, 1142.5) | 950 (840, 1240) | * | Â | |||
Semantic comparison | magnitude comparison | Arabic digits | number words | Â | Â | ||
% correct | 98 (95.5, 99) | 98 (93.25, 99.75) | Â | Â | |||
efficiency | 690 (615, 900) | 810 (725, 977.5) | *** | Â | |||
 | number words | animals |  |  | |||
% correct | 98 (93.25, 99.75) | 95.5 (90, 99) | * | Â | |||
efficiency | 810 (725, 977.5) | 915 (772.5, 1047.5) | *** | Â | |||
 | Arabic digits | animals |  |  | |||
% correct | 98 (95.5, 99) | 95.5 (90, 99) | ** | Â | |||
efficiency | 690 (615, 900) | 915 (772.5, 1047.5) | *** | Â | |||
Fact retrieval | Â | arithmetic facts | semantic facts | Â | Â | ||
% correct | 97 (81.5, 100) | 94 (83, 100) | Â | Â | |||
 | arithmetic facts | phonological facts |  |  | |||
% correct | 97 (81.5, 100) | 94 (79.25, 100) | Â | Â |