Castellanos FX, Tannock R: Neuroscience of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: the search for endophenotypes. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2002, 3: 617-628.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kuntsi J, Asherson P: An interdisciplinary approach to ADHD. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Research Developments. Edited by: Larimer MP. 2005, Hauppauge, NY: Nova Science Publishers, Inc, 1-30.
Google Scholar
Klein C, Wendling K, Huettner P, Ruder H, Peper M: Intra-subject variability in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Biol Psychiatry. 2006, 60: 1088-1097. 10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.04.003.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Uebel H, Albrecht B, Asherson P, Boerger N, Butler L, Chen W, Christiansen H, Heise A, Kuntsi J, Schäfer U, Andreou P, Manor I, Marco R, Miranda A, Mulligan A, Oades RD, van der Meere JJ, Faraone SV, Rothenberger A, Banaschewski T: Performance variability, impulsivity errors and the impact of incentives as gender-independent endophenotypes for ADHD. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2010, 51: 210-218. 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02139.x.
Article
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
Russell VA, Oades RD, Tannock R, Auerbach J, Killeen PR, Johansen EB, Sagvolden T: Response variability in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a neuronal and glial energetics hypothesis. Behav Brain Funct. 2006, 2: 30-10.1186/1744-9081-2-30.
Article
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
Gallagher CN, Carpenter KLH, Grice P, Howe DJ, Mason A, Timofeev I, Menon DK, Kirkpatrick PJ, Pickard JD, Sutherland GR, Hutchinson PJ: The human brain utilizes lactate via the tricarboxylic acid cycle: a 13C-labelled microdialysis and high-resolution nuclear magnetic resonance study. Brain. 2009, 132: 2839-2849. 10.1093/brain/awp202.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Steiner J, Bernstein H-G, Bielau H, Berndt A, Brisch R, Mawrin C, Keilhof G, Bogerts B: Evidence for a wide extra-astrocytic distribution of S100B in human brain. BMC Neurosci. 2007, 8: 2-10.1186/1471-2202-8-2.
Article
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
Arolt V, Peters M, Erfurth A, Wiesmann M, Missler U, Rudolf S, Kirchner H, Rothermundt M: S100B and response to treatment in major depression: a pilot study. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2003, 13: 235-239. 10.1016/S0924-977X(03)00016-6.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Park ES, Park C, Choi KS, Choi I-H, Shin J-S: Over-expression of S100B protein in children with cerebral palsy or delayed development. Brain Dev. 2004, 26: 190-196. 10.1016/S0387-7604(03)00126-8.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Steiner J, Bernstein H-G, Bielau H, Farkas N, Winter J, Dobrowolny H, Brisch R, Gos T, Mawrin C, Myint AM, Bogerts B: S100B-immunopositive glia is elevated in paranoid as compared to residual schizophrenia: A morphometric study. J Psychiatr Res. 2008, 42: 868-876. 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2007.10.001.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Oades RD, Dauvermann MR, Schimmelmann BG, Schwarz MJ, Myint AM: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and glial integrity: S100B, cytokines and kynurenine metabolism - effects of medication. Behav Brain Funct. 2010
Google Scholar
Kiss C, Ceresoli-Borroni G, Guidetti P, Zielke CL, Zielke HR, Schwarcz R: Kynurenate production by cultured human astrocytes. J Neural Transm. 2003, 110: 1-14.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Myint AM, Kim YK, Verkerk R, Scharpe S, Steinbusch HWM, Leonard BE: Kynurenine pathway in major depression: Evidence of impaired neuroprotection. J Affect Disord. 2007, 98: 143-151. 10.1016/j.jad.2006.07.013.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Chapman BP, Khan A, Harper M, Stockman D, Fiscella K, Walton J, Duberstein P, Talbot N, Lyness JM, Moynihan J: Gender, race/ethnicity, personality, and interleukin-6 in urban primary care patients. Brain Behav Imm. 2009, 23: 636-642. 10.1016/j.bbi.2008.12.009.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Shaw P, Eckstrand K, Sharp W, Blumenthal J, Lerch JP, Greenstein D, Clasen L, Evans A, Giedd JN, Rapoport JL: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder is characterized by a delay in cortical maturation. Proc Natl Acad Sci (USA). 2007, 104: 19649-19654. 10.1073/pnas.0707741104.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Huttenlocher PR: Synapse elimination and plasticity in developing human cerebral cortex. Am J Ment Defic Res. 1984, 88: 488-496.
CAS
Google Scholar
Bourgeois JP, Rakic P: Changes of synaptic density in the primary visual cortex of the macaque monkey from fetal to adult stage. J Neurosci. 1993, 13: 2801-2820.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
di Luccio E, Wilson DK: Comprehensive X-ray structural studies of the quinolinate phosphoribosyl transferase (BNA6) from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Biochemistry. 2008, 47: 4039-4050. 10.1021/bi7020475.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Nigg JT, Stavro G, Ettenhofer M, Hambrick DZ, Miller T, Henderson JM: Executive Functions and ADHD in Adults: Evidence for Selective Effects on ADHD Symptom Domains. J Abnorm Psychol. 2005, 114: 706-717. 10.1037/0021-843X.114.3.706.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Mittelman BB, Castellanos FX, Jacobsen LK, Rapoport JL, Swedo SE, Shearer GM: Cerebrospinal fluid cytokines in pediatric neuropsychiatric disease. J Immunol. 1997, 159: 2994-2999.
Google Scholar
Uzbekov MG: Hyperkinetic syndrome as a manifestation of a disturbance of metabolism and mental development. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and the Hyperkinetic Syndrome: Current Ideas and Ways Forward. Edited by: Oades RD. 2006, Hauppauge, NewYork: Nova Science Publishers, Inc, 133-154.
Google Scholar
Oades RD: The role of the serotonin system in ADHD: treatment implications. Expert Rev Neurotherapeutics. 2007, 7: 1357-1374. 10.1586/14737175.7.10.1357.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Oades RD: Dopamine-serotonin interactions in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Prog Brain Res. 2008, 172: 543-565. full_text.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Oades RD, Lasky-Su J, Christiansen H, Faraone SV, Sonuga-Barke EJS, Banaschewski T, Chen W, Anney RJL, Buitelaar JK, Ebstein RP, Franke B, Gill M, Miranda A, Rothenberger A, Sergeant JA, Steinhausen H-C, Taylor EA, Thompson M, Asherson P: The influence of serotonin and other genes on impulsive behavioral aggression and cognitive impulsivity in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): Findings from a family-based association test (FBAT) analysis. Behav Brain Funct. 2008, 4: 48-10.1186/1744-9081-4-48.
Article
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
Oades RD: Differential measures of sustained attention in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity or tic disorders: relationship to monoamine metabolism. Psychiatry Res. 2000, 93: 165-178. 10.1016/S0165-1781(00)00105-0.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Taylor EA, Sandberg S, Thorley G, Giles S: The epidemiology of childhood hyperactivity. 1991, Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press
Google Scholar
Chen W, Taylor EA: Parental Account of Children's Symptoms (PACS), ADHD phenotypes and its application to molecular genetic studies. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and the Hyperkinetic Syndrome: Current Ideas and Ways Forward. Edited by: Oades RD. 2006, Hauppauge, NY 11788: Nova Science Publishing Inc, 3-20.
Google Scholar
Conners CK: Manual for Conners' rating scales, Revised edn. Edited by: Tonoawanda N. 2002, NY: Multi-Health Systems Inc
Google Scholar
Weiss RH: CFT-20-R: Grundintelligenztest. 1996, Göttingen: Hogrefe Verlag GmbH & Co KG;, 2
Google Scholar
Kaufman AS, Kaufman NL: Kaufman-Assessment Battery for Children. Edited by: Melchers P, Preuß U. 2001, Frankfurt am Main, Germany: Swets & Zeitlinger, 5
Google Scholar
Brauns H, Haun D, Steinmann S: The construction of an internationally comparable classification by class. Erwerbsstatistische Besonderheiten am Beispiel von Labour Force Surveys der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Frankreichs, Großbritanniens und Ungarns. 1997, Mannheim, Germany
Google Scholar
Bergfalk H: QbTest Technical Manual. 2006, Gothenburg, Sweden: Qbtech
Google Scholar
Brocki KC, Tillman CM, Bohlin G: CPT performance, motor activity, and continuous relations to ADHD symptom domains: A developmental study. Eur J Dev Psychol. 2010, 7: 178-197. 10.1080/17405620801937764.
Article
Google Scholar
Kim JP, Choi DW: Quinolinate neurotoxicity in cortical cell culture. Neurosci. 1987, 23: 423-432. 10.1016/0306-4522(87)90066-2.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Kumar A, Babu GN: In Vivo Neuroprotective Effects of Peripheral Kynurenine on Acute Neurotoxicity Induced by Glutamate in Rat Cerebral Cortex. Neurochem Res. 2010, 35: 636-644. 10.1007/s11064-009-0114-6.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Tanaka Y, Marumo T, Omura T, Yoshida S: Early increases in serum S100B are associated with cerebral hemorrhage in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia. Brain Res. 2008, 1227: 248-254. 10.1016/j.brainres.2008.06.076.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Andreazza AC, Cassini C, Rosa AR, Leite MC, de Almeida LMV, Nardin P, Cunha ABN, Cereser KM, Santin A, Gottfried C, Salvador M, Kapzinski F, Goncalves C-A: Serum S100B and antioxidant enzymes in bipolar patients. J Psychiatr Res. 2007, 41: 523-529. 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2006.07.013.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kim Y-K, Myint AM, Verkerk R, Scharpe S, Steinbusch HWM, Leonard BE: Cytokine Changes and Tryptophan Metabolites in Medication-Naïve and Medication-Free Schizophrenic Patients. Neuropsychobiology. 2009, 59: 123-129. 10.1159/000213565.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Barry S, Clarke G, Scully P, Dinan TG: Kynurenine pathway in psychosis: evidence of increased tryptophan degradation. J Psychopharmacology. 2009, 23: 287-294. 10.1177/0269881108089583.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Stöber G, Ben-Shachar D, Cardon M, Falkai P, Fonteh AN, Gawlik M, Glenthoj BY, Grünblatt E, Jablensky AV, Kim Y-K, Kornhuber J, Müller N, Oranje B, Saito T, Saoud M, Schmitt A, Schwartz M, Thome J, Uzbekov MG, Durany N, Riederer P: Schizophrenia: From the brain to peripheral markers. A consensus paper of the WFSBP task force on biological markers. World J Biol Psychiatry. 2009, 10: 127-155. 10.1080/15622970902898980.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Oades RD: The Role of Serotonin in Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The Handbook of Behavioral Neurobiology of Serotonin. Edited by: Müller C, Jacobs B. 2010, Amsterdam: Elsevier, 565-584. full_text.
Chapter
Google Scholar
Wu H-Q, Rassoulpour A, Schwarcz R: Kynurenic acid leads, dopamine follows: A new case of volume transmission in the brain?. J Neural Transm. 2007, 114: 33-41. 10.1007/s00702-006-0562-y.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
O'Sullivan JB, Ryan KM, Curtin NM, Harkin A, Connor TJ: Noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors limit neuroinflammation in rat cortex following a systemic inflammatory challenge: implications for depression and neurodegeneration. Int J Neuropsychopharmacology. 2009, 12: 687-699. 10.1017/S146114570800967X.
Article
Google Scholar
Deng J-M, Shi H-Z: Interleukin-16 in asthma. Chin Med J. 2006, 119: 1017-1025.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Little FF, Lynch E, Fine G, Center DM, Cruikshank WW: Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced synthesis of interleukin-16 in airway epithelial cells: priming for serotonin stimulation. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2003, 28: 354-362. 10.1165/rcmb.2002-0043OC.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lasky-Su J, Neale BM, Franke B, Anney RJL, Zhou K, Maller JB, Vasquez AA, Chen W, Asherson P, Buitelaar JK, Banaschewski T, Ebstein RP, Gill M, Miranda A, Mulas F, Oades RD, Roeyers H, Rothenberger A, Sergeant JA, Sonuga-Barke EJS, Steinhausen H-C, Taylor EA, Daly M, Laird N, Lange C, Faraone SV: Genome-wide association scan of quantitative traits for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder identifies novel associations and confirms candidate gene associations. Am J Med Genet B. 2008, 147B: 1345-1354. 10.1002/ajmg.b.30867.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Van Eldik LJ, Wainwright MS: The Janus face of glial-derived S100B: beneficial and detrimental functions in the brain. Restor Neurol Neurosci. 2003, 21: 97-108.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Castellani C, Bimbashi P, Ruttenstock E, Sacherer P, Stojakovic T, Weinberg A-M: Neuroprotein S100B - a useful parameter in paediatric patients with mild traumatic brain injury?. Acta Paediatr. 2009, 98: 1607-1612. 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2009.01423.x.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bresee C, Rapaport MH: Persistently increased serum soluble interleukin-2 receptors in continuously ill patients with schizophrenia. Int J Neuropsychopharmacology. 2009, 12: 861-865. 10.1017/S1461145709000315.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Brodacki B, Staszewski J, Toczylowska B, Kozlowska E, Drela N, Chalimoniuk C, Stepien A: Serum interleukin (IL-2, IL-10, IL-6, IL-4), TNF, and INFg concentrations are elevated in patients with atypical and idiopathic parkinsonism. Neurosci Lett. 2008, 441: 158-162. 10.1016/j.neulet.2008.06.040.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Shizuya K, Komori T, Fujiwara R, Miyahara S, Ohmori M, Nomura J: The expressions of mRNAs for interleukin-6 (IL-6) and the IL-6 receptor (IL-6R) in the rat hypothalamus and midbrain during restraint stress. Life Sci. 1998, 62: 2315-2320. 10.1016/S0024-3205(98)00212-4.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Rapp DJ: Does diet affect hypersensitivity?. J Learn Disabil. 1978, 11: 56-62. 10.1177/002221947801100611.
Article
Google Scholar
Tryphonas H, Trites RL: Food allergy in children with hyperactivity, learning disabilities and/or minimal brain dysfunction. Ann Allergy. 1979, 42: 22-27.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Egger J, Carter CM, Graham PJ, Gumley D, Soothill JF: Controlled trial of oligoantigenic treatment in the hyperkinetic syndrome. Lancet. 1985, 14: 540-545. 10.1016/S0140-6736(85)91206-1.
Article
Google Scholar
Curtin NM, Boyle NT, Mills KHG, Connor TJ: Psychological stress suppresses innate IFN-g production via glucocorticoid receptor activation: Reversal by the anxiolytic chlordiazepoxide. Brain Behav Imm. 2009, 23: 535-542. 10.1016/j.bbi.2009.02.003.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Chiarugi A, Calvani M, Meli E, Traggiai E, Moroni F: Synthesis and release of neurotoxic kynurenine metabolites by human monocyte-derived macrophages. J Neuroimmunol. 2001, 120: 190-198. 10.1016/S0165-5728(01)00418-0.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Di Filippo M, Sarchielli P, Picconi B, Calabresi P: Neuroinflammation and synaptic plasticity: theoretical basis for a novel, immune-centred, therapeutic approach to neurological disorders. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2008, 29: 402-412. 10.1016/j.tips.2008.06.005.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Capuron L, Ravaud A, Dantzer R: Timing and specificity of the cognitive changes induced by interleukin-2 and interferon-alpha treatments in cancer patients. Psychosom Med. 2001, 63: 376-386.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Monje ML, Toda H, Palmer TD: Inflammatory blockade restores adult hippocampal neurogenesis. Science. 2003, 302: 1760-1765. 10.1126/science.1088417.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Marsland AL, Gianaros PJ, Abramowitch SM, Manuck SB, Hariri AR: Interleukin-6 Covaries Inversely with Hippocampal Grey Matter Volume in Middle-Aged Adults. Biol Psychiatry. 2008, 64: 484-490. 10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.04.016.
Article
PubMed Central
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Braida D, Sacerdote P, Panerai AE, Bianchi M, Aloisi AM, Iosue S, Sala M: Cognitive function in young and adult IL(interleukin)-6 deficient mice. Behav Brain Res. 2004, 153: 423-429. 10.1016/j.bbr.2003.12.018.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hryniewicz A, Bialuk I, Kaminski KA, Winnicka MM: Impairment of recognition memory in interleukin-6 knock-out mice. Eur J Pharmacol. 2007, 577: 219-220. 10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.08.046.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Baier PC, May U, Scheller J, Rose-John , Schiffelholz T: Impaired hippocampus-dependent and -independent learning in IL-6 deficient mice. Behav Brain Res. 2009, 200: 192-196. 10.1016/j.bbr.2009.01.013.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Baune BT, Ponath G, Rothermundt M, Riess O, Funke H, Berger K: Association between genetic variants of IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α cytokines and cognitive performance in the elderly general population of the MEMO-study. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2008, 33: 68-76. 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2007.10.002.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Harding D, Brull D, Humphries SE, Whitelaw A, Motgomery H, Marlow N: Variation in the interleukin-6 gene is associated with impaired cognitive development in children born prematurely: a preliminary study. Pediatr Res. 2005, 58: 117-120. 10.1203/01.PDR.0000163523.49021.53.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Drtilkova I, Sery O, Theiner P, Uhrova A, Zackova M, Balastikova B, Znojil V: Clinical and molecular genetic markers of ADHD in children. Neuroendocrinol Lett. 2008, 29: 320-327.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Medeiros R, Figueiredo CP, Pandolfo P, Duarte FS, Prediger RDS, Passos GF, Calixto JB: The role of TNF-a signaling pathway on COX-2 upregulation and cognitive decline induced by b-amyloid peptide. Behav Brain Resq. 2010, 209: 165-173. 10.1016/j.bbr.2010.01.040.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
McAfoose J, Koerner H, Baune BT: The effects of TNF deficiency on age-related cognitive performance. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2009, 34: 615-619. 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2008.10.006.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Baune BT, Wiede F, Braun A, Golledge J, Arolt V, Koerner H: Cognitive dysfunction in mice deficient for TNFa and its receptors. Am J Med Genet B. 2008, 147B: 1056-1064. 10.1002/ajmg.b.30712.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Hayley S, Brebner K, Lacosta S, Merali Z, Anisman H: Sensitization to the effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha: neuroendocrine, central monoamine, and behavioral variations. J Neurosci. 1999, 19: 5654-5665.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Jacobs BL, Fornal CA: Serotonin and Behavior: a General Hypothesis. Psychopharmacology: The Fourth Generation of Progress. Edited by: Bloom FE, Kupfer DJ. 1995, New York: Raven Press, 461-469.
Google Scholar
Todd RD, Botteron KN: Is attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder an energy deficiency syndrome?. Biol Psychiatry. 2001, 50: 151-158. 10.1016/S0006-3223(01)01173-8.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Oades RD, Slusarek M, Velling S, Bondy B: Serotonin platelet-transporter measures in childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): clinical versus experimental measures of impulsivity. World J Biol Psychiatry. 2002, 3: 96-100. 10.3109/15622970209150607.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Flory JD, Newcorn JH, Miller C, Harty S, Halperin JM: Serotonergic function in children with attention - deficit hyperactivity disorder Relationship to later antisocial personality disorder. Br J Psychiatry. 2007, 190: 410-414. 10.1192/bjp.bp.106.027847.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Myint AM, Schwarz MJ, Steinbusch HWM, Leonard BE: Neuropsychiatric disorders related to interferon and interleukins treatment. Metabol Brain Dis. 2009, 24: 55-68. 10.1007/s11011-008-9114-5.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Byrne GI, Lehmann LK, Kirschbaum JG, Borden EC, Lee CM, Brown RR: Induction of tryptophan degradation in vitro and in vivo: a gamma-interferon-stimulated activity. J Interferon Res. 1986, 6: 389-396.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Oades RD: Dopamine may be 'hyper' with respect to noradrenaline metabolism, but 'hypo' with respect to serotonin metabolism in children with ADHD. Behav Brain Res. 2002, 130: 97-101. 10.1016/S0166-4328(01)00440-5.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Stone TW, Darlington LG: Endogenous kynurenines as targets for drug discovery and development. Nat Rev Drug Discovery. 2002, 1: 609-620. 10.1038/nrd870.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Alkondon M, Pereira EF, Yu P, Arruda EZ, Almeida LE, Guidetti P, Fawcett WP, Sapko MT, Randall WR, Schwarcz R, Tagle DA, Albuquerque EX: Targeted deletion of the kynurenine aminotransferase ii gene reveals a critical role of endogenous kynurenic acid in the regulation of synaptic transmission via alpha7 nicotinic receptors in the hippocampus. J Neurosci. 2004, 24: 4635-4648. 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5631-03.2004.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Prescott C, Weeks AM, Staley KJ, Partin KM: Kynurenic acid has a dual action on AMPA receptor responses. Neurosci Lett. 2006, 402: 108-112. 10.1016/j.neulet.2006.03.051.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Leipnitz G, Schumacher C, Dalcin KB, Scussiato K, Solano A, Funchal C, Dutra-Filho CS, Wyse ATS, Wannmacher CMD, Latini A, Wajner M: In vitro evidence for an antioxidant role of 3-hydroxykynurenine and 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid in the brain. Neurochem Int. 2006, 50: 83-94. 10.1016/j.neuint.2006.04.017.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ribeiro CAJ, Grando V, Filho CSD, Wannmacher CMD, Wajner M: Evidence that quinolinic acid severely impairs energy metabolism through activation of NMDA receptors in striatum from developing rats. J Neurochem. 2006, 99: 1531-1542. 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2006.04199.x.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Costantino G: New promises for manipulation of kynurenine pathway in cancer and neurological diseases. Expert Opin Ther Targets. 2009, 13: 247-258. 10.1517/14728220802665734.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Oades RD, Dauvermann MR, Schwarz MJ, Myint AM: Does glial function underlie ADHD variability? Evidence from measures of S100B, interleukins, tryptophan metabolism and the kynurenine metabolic pathway. Neurol Psychiatry Brain Res. 2009, 44-Supplement 1